The hottest Wang Ruixiang grasps the new developme

2022-08-21
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Wang Ruixiang: grasp the new trend of the development of machinery industry under the new normal

industry is the backbone of a country's economy. As the core of mechanical equipment manufacturing industry, high-end mechanical equipment manufacturing industry is an important symbol to measure whether a country's industry is developed

since the 12th Five Year Plan, China has vigorously implemented the strategy of industrial transformation and upgrading, vigorously developed strategic emerging industries such as high-end equipment manufacturing, and vigorously developed producer services to accelerate the pace of China's industry from large to strong

this is also a system engineering. There is great room for improvement in production factors such as people, finance, materials, and business links such as production, supply, and marketing. Only by improving the quality and efficiency of each key link can the take-off of equipment manufacturing industry truly become a reality

in this regard, this newspaper interviewed about 12 industry experts, combined with the actual situation of the development of specific industries and enterprises, in-depth anatomy of the main links in the equipment manufacturing industry chain, in order to promote the healthy development of the industry and gather more wisdom and consensus

2014 is a year for China's economy to face challenges and for China's machinery industry to move forward

data show that in 2014, the machinery industry achieved a cumulative year-on-year increase of 10.3%; The main business income was 1.993 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 9.65%; The total profit was 1.35 trillion yuan, an increase of 11.24% year-on-year; The total amount of taxes paid was 726.6 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 9.34%. The growth rate of several major indicators is more than 2 percentage points higher than that of national industry. Among them, 70% of the key products achieved year-on-year growth. The machinery industry in the West and East continued to grow faster than the national average. The whole industry continued to contribute to the steady growth of the Security Bureau

from an individual point of view, enterprises such as Sinomach group, Weichai, XCMG, Liugong, Sany, Zoomlion Heavy Industry, Qinchuan machine tool, Beiyi machine tool, Shantui, Geely, and the national high-end mechanical equipment producer service demonstration base jointly built by Wuxi DIHE group and China Machinery Industry Federation have accumulated good experience in both domestic and international markets

in 2015, China's economy entered another critical year

Wang Ruixiang, deputy director of the proposal Committee of the 11th CPPCC National Committee and President of the China Machinery Industry Federation, pointed out that the world economic situation is still complex, and the weak global economic recovery has not significantly improved. China's economy has entered a new normal of development, with the growth rate changing from high-speed to medium high-speed, the development mode from extensive growth of scale and speed to intensive growth of quality and efficiency, the economic structure is changing from incremental capacity expansion to the in-depth adjustment of stock adjustment and optimization of increment, and the driving force of development is changing from traditional growth points to new growth points, which will bring trend changes to China's economic development, We must accurately grasp the basic development trend of the machinery industry

trend 1: major economies in the world have generally increased their attention and support to the manufacturing industry

a prominent feature of the world economic pattern and change trend after the financial crisis is that countries around the world have taken the revitalization of the manufacturing industry as an important strategy for industrial development, due to the recent recession strategy of the experimental machine industry. The United States has successively issued the "manufacturing Promotion Act" and the "national strategic plan for advanced manufacturing", and has budgeted $2.9 billion to support the research and development of innovative manufacturing processes, advanced industrial materials and robotics, making the United States a "magnet" for manufacturing; Germany released the industry 4.0 plan to ensure the future of manufacturing industry; The UK invested 45million pounds to support the construction of nine innovative manufacturing centers; France proposed that the proportion of industry in EU industrial added value increased from 13% in 2010 to 15% in 2015; Many developed countries have contracted the advanced manufacturing industry from abroad back to home, and increased policy and financial support; Brazil and India have also successively announced the industrial power plan and the national manufacturing policy. India plans to create 12million new jobs every year by 2030 through the manufacturing plan, and build India into a manufacturing and export power

trend 2: China's machinery industry is in a period of major historical opportunities

Wang Ruixiang pointed out that after years of development, China's machinery industry has had unique international comparative advantages. The product categories are complete, the processing and manufacturing capacity is huge, and has a strong cost-effective advantage. A number of high-end equipment, such as nuclear power, large hydropower, thermal power, UHV DC power transmission and transformation, and large lifting equipment, have ranked among the world's advanced ranks. Some products in relatively weak machine tools, agricultural machinery, basic parts and other industries also have strong international competitiveness, laying the foundation for the realization of the machinery industry from large to strong. This seminar was hosted by the North China design and Research Institute of municipal engineering of China and the magazine gas and heat

in addition, in 2015, according to the work deployment of the central economic work conference, it is planned to increase the investment scale in the central budget and start a number of new major projects; The differentiated regional development policy will be implemented, and suggestions on the design and development of lithium batteries in short supply for the project construction power will be put forward for the western and central regions and the northeast old industrial base; We will accelerate the construction of Beijing Tianjin Hebei, "the the Belt and Road" and the Yangtze River economic belt; A number of major innovation projects and major intelligent manufacturing projects will be implemented in the fields of agricultural technology and equipment, high-end equipment, new energy vehicles, gas turbines, etc., providing new historical opportunities for the development of the machinery industry

Wang Ruixiang said that China's economy is transforming from a major trading country to a major foreign investment country, and is vigorously promoting high-speed rail, engineering machinery, automobiles, steel, cement and other complete equipment to the world, which will also drive a number of machinery supporting and parts enterprises. While the world economy as a whole is still in the post crisis repair stage, the measurement and control link of experimental machines is the center of all experimental machines, which provides a rare opportunity for us to implement the "going global" strategy, carry out international mergers and acquisitions and attract overseas talents. The lower international commodity prices provide us with a great opportunity to obtain energy resources at a lower price and reduce domestic production costs. At present, China is establishing 118 economic and trade cooperation zones in 50 countries around the world, of which 77 are located in 23 countries along the "the Belt and Road", which will become a platform for Chinese enterprises' foreign investment cooperation and industrial agglomeration

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